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                             January 12, 2023

       Hartmut Ehrlich, MD
       Chief Executive Officer
       Abivax SA
       7-11 boulevard Haussmann
       75009 Paris
       France

                                                        Re: Abivax SA
                                                            Draft Registration
Statement on Form F-1
                                                            Submitted on
December 16, 2022
                                                            CIK No. 0001956827

       Dear Hartmut Ehrlich:

              We have reviewed your draft registration statement and have the
following comments. In
       some of our comments, we may ask you to provide us with information so
we may better
       understand your disclosure.

              Please respond to this letter by providing the requested
information and either submitting
       an amended draft registration statement or publicly filing your
registration statement on
       EDGAR. If you do not believe our comments apply to your facts and
circumstances or do not
       believe an amendment is appropriate, please tell us why in your
response.

             After reviewing the information you provide in response to these
comments and your
       amended draft registration statement or filed registration statement, we
may have additional
       comments.

       Draft Registration Statement on Form F-1 submitted on December 16, 2022

       Cover Page

   1.                                                   Please disclose on your
cover page whether your offering is contingent upon final
                                                        approval of your Nasdaq
listing. Please ensure the disclosure is consistent with your
                                                        underwriting agreement.
       Prospectus Summary, page 4

   2.                                                   We note your disclosure
that you hold a "position as a leader in the development of
                                                        therapeutics for
chronic inflammatory diseases." Given that you have a limited operating
 Hartmut Ehrlich, MD
FirstName
Abivax SALastNameHartmut Ehrlich, MD
Comapany
January 12,NameAbivax
           2023        SA
January
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         history, no approved products, and no historical product revenues,
please justify this claim
         or otherwise advise.
3.       We note your footnote under your pipeline table on page 5 where you
state your belief
         that you will be able to use the Phase 1 data generated in your UC
trials for your Crohn's
         disease indication. Please update your footnote to clarify that the
FDA or other regulators
         may require additional trials. In addition, it does not appear that
you have initiated a
         Phase 2 trial for Crohn's disease. Please shorten your progress arrow
so it reflects the
         current stage of development or otherwise advise.
4.       We refer to the last row in your pipeline table where you refer to
ABX711 for an unnamed
            inflammatory condition    indication. Please expand your disclosure
in your Business
         section to provide a more fulsome discussion of this program,
including identifying the
         specific indication. Alternatively, please explain to us why this
program is sufficiently
         material to your business to warrant inclusion in your pipeline table.
5.       We note your disclosure on page 6 that obefazimod "showed a rapid
onset of action and
         consistent efficacy[,]" your disclosure on page 29 that the "products
[you] are developing
         are likely to provide a therapeutic response[,]" your disclosure on
page 87 that obefazimod
         has "demonstrated a favorable safety and tolerability profile[,]" and
your disclosure on
         page 88 noting that obefazimod has demonstrated "consistent
efficacy[.]" Please revise
         throughout to remove these and any other inferences regarding the
safety and efficacy of
         your product candidates. Given that the determination of a product's
safety and efficacy is
         solely within the FDA's authority and your product candidates have not
yet completed
         clinical trials, these inferences are not appropriate.
6.       We note on page 13 that you intend to use the proceeds of the offering
to "fund the
         development of obefazimod for ulcerative colitis." Please disclose
here and in your Use
         of Proceeds section how far the proceeds from the offering will allow
you to proceed with
         the development of obefazimod for the treatment of ulcerative colitis.
Our Team and Investors, page 7

7.       We note that you identify a "supported syndicate of leading life
science investors" in your
         company in this section, however, some of these investors do not
appear to be among the
         principal stockholders that are identified on page 167. Please
relocate this disclosure from
         your prospectus summary to your "Principal Stockholder" section. We
note in this regard
         that the identification of the pre-IPO investors in your prospectus
summary may appear to
         suggest that potential investors in your public offering consider
investments made by the
         pre-IPO investors as a factor in making an investment decision without
knowing, among
         other things, the amount of each pre-IPO investor   s investment in
total or on a per share
         basis, their investment strategies or whether those investors will
continue to hold their
         shares in the future, as some of the pre-IPO investors may not be
subject to the reporting
         requirements of Section 16 of the Exchange Act, and investors in your
public offering will
         not necessarily know when some of the pre-IPO investors decide to sell
any of their
 Hartmut Ehrlich, MD
FirstName
Abivax SALastNameHartmut Ehrlich, MD
Comapany
January 12,NameAbivax
           2023        SA
January
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         shares. In addition to relocating this disclosure, please limit any
textual description of
         your pre-IPO investors in your "Principal Stockholders" section to the
investors identified
         in that table.
Risks Related to Product Development, Regulatory Approval and
Commercialization, page 25

8.       We note your disclosure that currently, "there are no similar
immunological treatments
         with marketing authorization granted by competent regulatory
authorities." Given your
         disclosure on page 33 that the "current standard of care for treatment
of patients with mild
         IBD involves the use of conventional anti-inflammatory therapies[,]"
please reconcile
         these statements or otherwise advise.
The war between Ukraine and Russia may affect our business, industry and the
markets in which
we operate., page 42

9.       We note your disclosure on page F-10 where you state you "[e]arly
terminated the Phase
         2b maintenance study of obefazimod in moderate to severe UC in
Ukraine." Please
         update your disclosure here or otherwise advise.
Risks Related to Legal and Compliance, page 49

10.      We note your disclosure on page 58 that one of your CROs experienced a
data breach that
         involved personal data being compromised. Please clarify if any of
your data was
         compromised during this event and if so, please disclose any remedial
measures you have
         taken since this event.
Business, page 83

11.      We note your inclusion of Figure 4 on page 92. Please clarify where
you believe your
         product candidate, if approved, would fit within the treatment
landscape described in
         Figure 4 or otherwise advise.
Our Strengths, page 87

12.      We note your disclosure here that your lead drug candidate is
"derisked" and "has the
         potential to be a first-in-class therapy and alter the inflammatory
treatment paradigm."
         Given the development stage of your product candidate and the length
of the drug
         approval process, it is premature and inappropriate to speculate or
imply that your product
         candidate will ultimately be approved or become first-in-class. Please
remove these
         statements.
Clinical Trials, page 93

13.      We note your disclosure that the primary endpoint in the induction
Phase 2a trial was
         safety, assessed as the rate of treatment emergent adverse events.
Please revise your
         disclosure to note the most common treatment emergent adverse events
that were
 Hartmut Ehrlich, MD
Abivax SA
January 12, 2023
Page 4
         observed in the trial. Additionally, for each of the clinical trials
described in this section,
         please disclose whether any serious adverse effects were observed.
Patents, page 114

14.      We note your disclosure that all of your patents and patent
applications are "co-owned"
         except for certain exceptions. Please disclose the identity or
identities of any co-owners
         of the patents and patent applications described in this section.
Collaboration, Research and Development Agreements, page 118

15.      We note your disclosure regarding the Evotec Master Services Agreement
entered into
         with Evotec in September 2017, including your disclosure that "[you]
are required to pay
         Evotec an agreed set of fees." Please revise to clarify your
disclosure to describe the
         material terms of the agreement, including the (i) aggregate amounts
paid or received to
         date under this agreement, (ii) whether there are any milestone
payments or royalties set
         forth in this agreement and (iii) clarify what product candidate(s)
have been discovered
         pursuant to this agreement or otherwise advise.
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations
Principal Factors Affecting Our Results of Operations
Acquisition of Prosynergia, page 126

16.    You acquired 100% of the share capital of Prosynergia on April 1, 2022
and based on
       your disclosure on page F-12 the acquisition did not meet the definition
of a business
       under IFRS 3. Thus it appears you have accounted for the acquisition as
an asset
       acquisition. You state on pages 122 and 126 that since January 1, 2022,
you have
       prepared consolidated financial statements. You also state that on
December 12, 2022,
       you completed a merger with Prosynergia and all of Prosynergia's assets
and liabilities
       were transferred to you and Prosynergia was dissolved. Please address
the following:
           The disclosure relating to you consolidating Prosynergia since
January 1, 2022
           conflicts with your disclosure on page F-72 which states that you
consolidated
           Prosynergia since the date control was obtained, i.e. April 1, 2022.
Please revise to
           clarify when you began consolidating Prospynergia.
           If consolidation began prior to the acquisition date and the
acquisition was accounted
           for as an asset acquisition, please tell us the guidance you are
relying on for your
           accounting treatment.
           Please clarify on pages 122 and 163 what you acquired on December
12, 2022. Your
           disclosure throughout the filing appears to indicate that you
acquired 100% of the
FirstName LastNameHartmut      Ehrlich, MD
           share capital of Prosynergia  on April 1, 2022.
Comapany   NameAbivax
           Please    clarify SA
                           in Management's Discussion and Analysis on page 134
the effect the
January 12,acquisition
            2023 Page of4 Prosynergia had on your results of operations.
FirstName LastName
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FirstName
Abivax SALastNameHartmut Ehrlich, MD
Comapany
January 12,NameAbivax
           2023        SA
January
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General

17.      Please provide us with copies of all written communications, as
defined in Rule 405 under
         the Securities Act, that you, or anyone authorized to do so on your
behalf, present to
         potential investors in reliance on Section 5(d) of the Securities Act,
whether or not they
         retain copies of the communications.
       You may contact Vanessa Robertson at 202-551-3649 or Mary Mast at
202-551-3613 if
you have questions regarding comments on the financial statements and related
matters. Please
contact Joshua Gorsky at 202-551-7836 or Jason Drory at 202-551-8342 with any
other
questions.



                                                              Sincerely,

                                                              Division of
Corporation Finance
                                                              Office of Life
Sciences
cc:      Patrick Lyons